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Xmas
Recipes
This
week's chef is Jeanne Quigley
Christmas in Fuerte
Unfortunately, I am
back in cold, wet Dublin for Christmas and New Year. Last
year, we had Christmas in the sun, swimming on El Cotillo
beach and dinner in Music Square. And we ate fish, not
turkey. But if you want turkey, it’s on the menu in many of
the Irish and English pubs and restaurants on Christmas Day.
And of course, there’ll be the full Yuletide
do – crackers and carols round the tree.
Where did
the turkey come from?
The turkey is native to Mexico. No one
really knows how it got to Europe although food historians
agree that the bird was most likely introduced in the early
sixteenth century by Spanish or Portuguese explorers.

It’s recorded that by1511 the king of
Spain was ordering every ship returning to Spain from the
New World to bring back ten turkeys, five males and five
females. It made a good alternative to the tough, stringy
peacock as a spectacular dish for banquets.
According to the Oxford Companion
to Food, (Oxford University Press) the turkey would have
been seen as similar to the domestic poultry familiar in
Europe since ancient times, particularly guinea-fowl. In
medieval times people ate all sorts of fowl, wild and tame,
large and small.
In England, turkeys were being made
into pies during the reign of Elizabeth I, and soon
afterwards Gervase Markham (1615) recommended that they be
“roast, and served with a sauce of onions, flavoured with
claret, orange juice, and lemon peel.”
Before its
appearance in Ireland in the seventeenth century, goose,
spiced beef and spiced ox tongue were eaten at Christmas, as
was prime beef. Roast goose with potato stuffing was the
dish of the day, with leftovers used for goose soup, giblet
soup and gravy. In her book A Little History of
Irish Food, Regina Sexton says “like all exotic new food
imports, it [turkey] took some time to reach the tables of
the non-aristocratic class.” By the 18th century,
everyone was eating it and three centuries later, it’s still
the most popular Christmas meat.
What’s the
alternative?
According to
butchers, fillet of beef is one of the most asked-for
Christmas alternatives followed closely by sirloin of beef,
goose and duck. Interestingly this year there is a lot of
interest in duck breasts. You could serve it with buttered
green beans and creamy mashed potato.
Duck breast with black cherry and
wine sauce
Ingredients:
4 duck breasts
400g can pitted
black cherries
5fl oz dry red wine
25g brown sugar
drop of sunflower
oil

Method:
Preheat the oven to
gas mark 6/200ºC/400ºF.
Put a tiny drop of
sunflower oil in a frying pan and heat. Place the breasts in
the pan, skin side down and fry for 2-3 minutes until the
skin starts to brown. Then turn the breast and fry on the
skinless side. After frying, place the duck breasts in an
oven-proof dish on a roasting tray that will allow the fat
to drain off. Put the duck in the oven for 20-30 minutes
until each breast is solid when pressed with the back of a
teaspoon.
When you have
removed the duck from the oven, place on a warmed dish and
allow to rest for 10 minutes before serving.
Sauce:
Place the entire
contents of the tin of black cherries in a saucepan. Check
through with a fork to make sure there are no remaining
stones. Using the fork, crush the cherries roughly, add the
wine and bring to the boil. Simmer until the sauce reduces
to half its original volume. If it’s slightly bitter, add a
small amount of brown sugar, stir and continue to cook.
Place the sauce on serving plates and arrange the duck
breasts on top.
Fillet of
beef
Try this flavoured
mayonnaise with roast sirloin or fillet of beef. Add a
tablespoon of freshly grated horseradish and a dash of
cayenne pepper to mayonnaise. If you want regular gravy,
pour off the fat, add beef stock and sherry. Reduce slightly
but the gravy should be thin. Or try the classic Béarnaise
sauce. Instead of plain roast potatoes, add some sliced
onion to the roasting dish and when the potatoes are nearly
cooked, add a few chopped, skinned tomatoes and fresh basil.
Twinkling
seafood
Treat yourself to
some scallops, turbot or brill. Poach it in champagne for a
few minutes until cooked. Take out the fish and add some
lightly whipped cream to the liquid. Simmer for a few
minutes and then pour over the fish. Drink the rest of the
bubbly!

And for
afters
A Christmas pudding
alternative that’s still in keeping with the season is
ice-cream pudding. Just let some good quality ice-cream
soften slightly and add in homemade mincemeat. Mix together,
put into a plastic pudding bowl and refreeze. Take out of
the freezer shortly before turning out onto a plate.
Decorate with sprigs of holly.

Maura Laverty’s
Full and Plenty (published in 1960 but still a treasure)
has a very simple dessert called Christmas toast. Simply
toast squares of bread on one side. Spread the untoasted
side with butter. Add a layer of mincemeat and place under
the grill until thoroughly hot – about 3 minutes.
For Jamie Oliver’s
Clementine chocolate salad, peel the fruit and slice thinly.
Arrange on plates and sprinkle with a handful of flaked
almonds and some fresh mint leaves. Put 4 tablespoons of
water in a saucepan, add 6 tablespoons of caster sugar and
the seeds from a vanilla pod. Simmer until it becomes a
light syrup. Drizzle over the clementines and top with
shavings of best-quality cooking chocolate.
You can make a quick
cheesecake by shaping the usual base mix of crushed biscuits
and sugar into individual circles on serving plates. Mix
cream cheese and mascarpone and add some sugar. Place this
on top of the biscuit. Decorate the top with fresh
raspberries and white chocolate shavings.
Apple and Irish whiskey tart
Use vegetarian margarine to make shortcrust pastry.
Ingredients
250g shortcrust pastry
50g ground almonds
4 large Bramley apples, peeled and diced
2 tablespoons sugar
250ml cream
3 egg yolks
50g caster sugar
dash of Irish whiskey

Method
Preheat the oven to 200ºC (fan oven 180º) gas mark 6. Line 4
individual tart tins with the pastry. Sprinkle some ground
almonds on the base of each one. Then add the apple and
enough sugar to sweeten. Heat the cream. Beat the egg yolks
and sugar together. Stir in the cream and a dash of whiskey.
Spoon a little of the cream mixture into each tart. Keep
remaining cream mixture. Bake the tarts for 25-35 minutes.
Pour the remaining cream mixture into a bowl and place over
simmering water. Stirring constantly, continue to cook until
the custard thickens. Set aside and keep warm.
To serve: Serve the tarts, dusted with icing sugar, with the
warm custard. Vanilla icecream, pastry disc, raspberries and
so on are optional.
Variation: use mincemeat instead of apple and ground almonds
Festive griddle cakes
These are delicious
on St Stephen’s Day as part of a brunch. Serve with a dollop
of brandy butter on top.
110g/4oz butter
110g/4oz brown sugar
3 medium eggs,
beaten
225g/8oz plain flour
1 teaspoon baking
powder
grated rind and
juice of ½ lemon
110g/4oz dried
apricots, chopped
Cream the butter and
sugar together until soft and fluffy, then gradually beat in
the eggs. Sieve the flour and baking powder and add to the
mixture with the lemon rind and juice. Add the apricots and
mix. The mixture will have the consistency of a thick
batter. Heat a heavy frying pan until very hot. Place
tablespoons of the mixture on the pan and cook until bubbles
rise and break on the surface. Turn over carefully and cook
until lightly browned on the second side. Keep them warm in
a dry tea towel while you cook the rest. Makes about 18-20.
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